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Michelin, IFPEN and Axens inaugurate plant producing bio-based butadienel

Published by , Editorial Assistant
Hydrocarbon Engineering,


Michelin, IFPEN and Axens have inaugurated the first industrial-scale demonstrator of a plant producing bio-based butadiene in France, at Michelin’s site in Bassens near Bordeaux. The demonstrator was built within the framework of the BioButterfly project, involving the three partners, and supported by the French Agency for Environment and Energy Management (ADEME) with the aim of developing and commercialising butadiene from ethanol derived from biomass (plants), to replace butadiene from petrochemicals.

BioButterfly has reached a significant step in creating a bio-based synthetic elastomer industry.

Butadiene, a C4 diolefin, is an important chemical intermediate in the production of numerous polymers used for many applications: 40% of butadiene is used to produce elastomers for the tire market. The other 60% is primarily used to produce varnish, resin, ABS plastic, nylon for automobile applications, textiles and in construction. These applications offer additional potential markets for bio-based butadiene.

After launching in July 2023, the industrial-scale demonstrator must validate each stage in the manufacturing process of bio-based butadiene. In this way it is proving its technological and economic viability, with a production capacity of between 20 and 30 tpy – a scale which will enable rapid industrial development.

This demonstration stage is providing a pathway to global commercialisation of this new process – which will enable the production of innovative synthetic rubbers, without fossil-based resources – and the development of a new bio-based butadiene sector. Axens’ commercialisation of this technology will be a crucial step in ensuring significant volumes of renewable butadiene.

The inauguration of this demonstrator illustrates the willingness of the three partners to foster the development of a French bio-based synthetic elastomer sector, to support a more sustainable industry.

Read the article online at: https://www.hydrocarbonengineering.com/petrochemicals/23012024/michelin-ifpen-and-axens-inaugurate-plant-producing-butadiene-from-bioethanol/

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